Eliza Johnson
Eliza McCardle Johnson, wife of the first impeached president, Andrew Johnson, served as the inaugural First Lady from 1865 to 1869. Despite having only an eighth-grade education, Eliza was self-taught, possessing intelligence and a love for literature. She dedicated herself to supporting her husband and efficiently managing their household. The White House Library attributes Andrew’s political ascent to Eliza’s financial acumen and child-rearing skills. Battling tuberculosis upon entering the White House, Eliza positioned her bedroom nearby Andrew’s office, becoming his advisor, clipping news stories, soothing his temper, and providing a valuable sounding board. Notably, in the Siena College study, Eliza earned her highest score (3.06 out of five) for her invaluable contribution to her husband’s success.
Image Credit: Buttre, John Chester, 1821-1893, engraver_, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons